In Python, a Boolean is a data type that represents truth values, and it can have one of two values: True or False. Booleans are fundamental for logical operations, conditional statements, and decision-making in programming.

Example:

        
# Creating Boolean variables
is_true = True
is_false = False

# Logical operations
result_and = is_true and is_false  # Logical AND
result_or = is_true or is_false    # Logical OR
result_not = not is_true           # Logical NOT
        
    

In the example above, is_true and is_false are Boolean variables. Logical operations like and, or, and not are commonly used with Booleans to evaluate conditions.